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Last updated 14/10/2025

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Froebel's Method of Cutting Four Squares from a Rectangle
 
This page is being used to collect information about the history of Froebel's method of cutting four squares from a rectangle. Please contact me if you know any of this information is incorrect or if you have any other information that should be added. Thank you.

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1850

This method is described in words in Froebel's 'Anleitung zum papierfalten', whicvh was probably first published in 1850.

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This method is also found:

1856/7

In Part 1 of 'Bilderswerkstatt als Arbeitsubung fur die Jugend in Schule und Haus' by Jan Daniel Georgens, which was published in 1856.

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1859

In 'Manuel pratique des jardins d'enfants de Frédéric Froebel', which was compiled by J F Jacobs and published by F Claassen in Brussells and L Hachette and Cie in Paris in 1859.

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1861

In 'Das Paradies der Kindheit' (The Paradise of Childhood) by Lina Morgenstern, which was published in Leipzig in 1861.

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1869

In 'Der Kindergarten' by Hermann Goldammer, which was published by Habel in Berlin in 1869.

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In 'Paradise of Childhood' by Edward Wiebe, which was published by Milton, Bradley and Company in Springfield, Massachusetts in 1869.

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1877

The same method is also described in 'Kindergarten Practice' by Mary Gurney, which is a substantially abridged version, in two parts, of 'Die Praxis Des Kindergartens' by Auguste Koehler. The second part, 'Froebel's Plane Surfaces', contains sections dealing with paper folding, cutting and weaving. The date of the first edition is not known. The second edition was published in 1877 in London by A N Myers and Co.

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1883

In 'Der Kindergarten' by A S Fischer, which was published by Alfred Holder in Wien in 1883, the text describes Froebel's method of folding and cutting an oblong sheet of paper to create four squares and a long strip.

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1889

In 'Royal Gifts for the Kindergarten' by Frances Post Van Norstrand and Alice H Putnam, which was published by the Standard Publishing Company in Chicago in 1889.

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1895

In 'Course of Paperfolding' by Eleonore Heerwart, which was published by Charles and Dible in London and Glasgow in 1895.

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